Everyone knows it’s important to take care of your teeth, but fewer people understand how important it is to take care of your gums. Gum disease, or periodontal disease as it is formally known, affects the tissues and bone supporting your teeth. Left untreated, it can lead to issues such as bone loss, loose teeth, and even tooth loss in advanced stages. Preventing these issues starts with recognizing the signs of gum disease and seeking treatment for it right away.
If you are having gum problems, here are some signs that indicate you should visit a dentist:
- Bleeding Gums – Do your gums bleed when you brush or floss your teeth? This could be an early warning sign of gingivitis. You may want to see a dentist for evaluation.
- Red and Swollen Gums – If you have gingivitis, the bacteria that cause it can also cause inflammation of your gums.
- Chronic Bad Breath – Believe it or not, persistent bad breath doesn’t always mean poor dental hygiene. It may be a sign of periodontal infection. If you’re not able to address bad breath through oral hygiene, see a dentist about your gums.
- Gum Recession – You might notice that your teeth look longer than they used to. This may be a sign that your gums are receding as a result of advanced periodontal disease. In advanced stages, gum disease can have serious consequences like tooth loss, so see a dentist right away if you suspect your gums are receding.

